INFORMATION
Chick Publications
P.O. Box 3500
Ontario, Calif.
91761-1019
(909) 987-0771 Ph.
(909) 941-8128 Fax
|
|
Question #33
QUESTION: Isn't the Holy Spirit incorrectly called "it" in
Romans 8:26 in the King James Bible'?
ANSWER: No. There is nothing wrong with the translation of
"pneuma" in Roman 8:26.
EXPLANATION: The refutation of this popular though feeble
charge against the integrity of the Bible comes from three sources.
First, the Greek language itself, secondly, the hypocrisy of Bible
critics and thirdly, from Jesus Christ Himself. (Since the Bible is
our final authority in all matters of faith and practice, His
testimony should hold considerable influence.)
First, the word translated "itself" in Romans 8:26 is "pneuma"
which means "spirit." (Since the "spirit" is like air (Genesis 1:7,
John 3:8) we use the word "pneumatic" to describe things that are
air operated.) In Greek every word has its own distinct gender,
masculine, feminine or neuter. Masculine gender is denoted by the
article "o," feminine by "a," and neuter by "to." The word for spirit,
"pneuma" is neuter, a fact which is known to even first year
Greek language students. Thus, the King James Bible correctly
translates pneuma "itself" because it would be grammatically
incorrect to translate it "himself" as many of today's inferior
translations do. Since critics of the King James Bible like to deride
it for pretended "mistranslations" of the Greek, it seems
hypocritical indeed to criticize it here for properly translating the
Greek. Then to add insult to ignorance they laud other versions
such as the New American Standard Version, New International
Version, and New King James Version which INCORRECTLY
render pneuma as "himself."
Secondly, in adding to their hypocrisy and exposing their
disdain for God's Bible, these same critics, who become indignant
at the Holy Spirit being called "it" in Romans 8 in a King James
Bible, will promote translations such its the New American
Standard Version and the New International Version which call
God a "What " in Acts 17:23. The Authorized Version correctly
renders it "Whom."
Thirdly, and most convincingly, is a statement that Jesus Christ
makes in John chapter 4 while dealing with the woman at the well.
Jesus, completely unintimidated by twentieth century
scholarship, doesn't hesitate to say to the woman in verse 22, "Ye
worship ye know not what: we know what we worship: for
salvation is of the Jews."
To whom is Jesus referring to by the word "what?" The next
verse defines His statement perfectly.
"But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshipers
shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father
seeketh such to worship him."
Thus we see that Jesus finds referring to His own Father as
"what" in verse 22 a non-issue. While the mighty mice of
twentieth century scholarship would translate an entirely new
version over it. Even though they, in their own casual conversation,
find no offense in referring to the Holy Spirit in the neuter.
Which will you follow'?
The Answer Book © 1989 by Samuel C. Gipp
Reproduced by permission
|
|